2007年12月15日 星期六
古騰堡計畫作業四 - 文本編號
繳交內容
- 在 http://gutenberg.wikispaces.com/ 內,登錄取取得的文本編號及網址
- 繳交該網頁,並標示姓名及學號
古騰堡計畫作業到此完畢
繳交日期:
開放近用資訊 12/18 10:10
資訊組織 12/19 08:10
公共圖書館 12/20 10:10
網路社群建立與應用 12/20 15:40
說明:
古騰堡編輯大衛‧魏吉(David Widger)陸續核發文本編號,同時也駁回部份的申請案。
請依照古騰堡計畫 - 認證碼的建議,展讀大衛‧魏吉等編輯的電子郵件,與同學/學長討論,必要時,請攜帶所有資料印本,與我共同研究。
尚未取得認證碼的同學,加油!
2007年12月13日 星期四
古騰堡計畫 - 認證碼
回覆 Jessy 同學的信件
請參考,
多查字典,對於作業的進行,較有幫助
毛慶禎 <mao@lins.fju.edu.tw> | 2007年12月14日 下午 1:15 | |
收件者: jessy03162005@ | ||
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古騰堡計畫 - 姓與名
申請 認證碼時,在 Notes欄位裡,再寫一次作者/譯者等的姓(last name)與名(first name)
David Widger <cdwidger@> | 2007年12月14日 上午 1:26 | |
收件者: Jocelyn <jocelynj8648j@> 副本: mao@ | ||
|
重新申請認證碼
並於notes 欄位說明,請求對方忽略(disregard)前次的reque
以此次的為準
2 封郵件
494100698 | 2007年12月13日 下午 8:09 | |
回覆: 494100698 收件者: mao | ||
|
毛慶禎 <mao> | 2007年12月14日 上午 10:52 | |
收件者: 494100698 | ||
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2007年12月12日 星期三
古騰堡計畫注意事項 - 上傳檔案
內容不合於古騰堡的規定時,不能被接受,就沒有古騰堡文本編號
據大衛‧魏吉表示,以下的兩封信同時寄給相關的參與者;我建議以翻譯軟體譯為中文,並輔以字典,http://www.google.com/translate_t
大衛‧魏吉歡迎參與者直接回信
由我代為轉達也是很好的管道
以下為此兩信的大意
--->我,大衛‧魏吉, 是古騰堡計畫的編輯,我的工作是:
- 收取志工寄來的檔案
- 檢查文句的錯誤
- 加上前言、後語及後設資料
- 張貼
今天,收到克雷格‧紐比教授轉來27件中文公版著作檔案,稍晚又收到4件,並告知將持續收到更多的,已經把9件加1件貼在網路上,24小時內應該可以上線。
那些未符合古騰堡計畫要求的檔案,我還會找時間細看,並與這些志工直接溝通。目前,有幾個議題,需要討論
- 請不要加入前言後語,我必須刪除它們;這個程序是自動的,不勞志工費心
- 部份志工不瞭解上傳檔案的表格,以致提供錯誤的資訊,例如,把譯者填入作者的欄位。
- 辨明姓與名。古騰堡計畫的規則是,先給名,再給姓。請這位同學,特別協助我,弄清楚作者的姓與名,Xu Jia-Fu <f780424@????>
- 我的編輯器可以讀取utf-8 或 utf-16,但不能看到Big-5;我們的張貼程序可以處理UTF-8,但不能處理UTF-16 及 Big-5。請給utf-8編碼的檔案。
- 一個作品祗能上傳一個檔案。
- 來自微軟文書處理軟體的 .rtf 或 .doc 格式,必須轉換為 UTF-8 編碼的 .txt 檔。
- 有些電腦的瀏覽器(IE 6.0或更舊),不能處理UTF-8,因此在上傳檔案的表格裡,填入的中文都不能被閱讀,請 fanghsuan hsu <poiuy0127@????> 協助我們。
- http://www.gutenberg.org/2/3/8
/1/23814 - http://www.gutenberg.org/2/3/8
/1/23816 - http://www.gutenberg.org/2/3/8
/1/23817 - http://www.gutenberg.org/2/3/8
/1/23818 - http://www.gutenberg.org/2/3/8
/1/23821 - http://www.gutenberg.org/2/3/8
/1/23822 - http://www.gutenberg.org/2/3/8
/1/23823 - http://www.gutenberg.org/2/3/8
/1/23824 - http://www.gutenberg.org/2/3/8
/1/23825 - http://www.gutenberg.org/2/3/8/1/23827
真是不幸,我的中文程度和各位的英文程度一樣糟,如克雷格‧紐比教授所述,我們必將克服此障礙,讓中文公版著作大量加入古騰堡計畫裡。
謝謝您幫我轉達上述的意思
請保持連繫
<-----
信件一
Submission of texts in Chinese to Project Gutenberg
David Widger <cdwidger@gmail.com> | 2007年12月13日 上午 2:02 |
收件者: "Prof. Mao" <mao@lins.????> 副本: "Newby"" <"Greg> | |
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信件二
Submission of texts in Chinese to Project Gutenberg
David Widger <cdwidger@gmail.com> | 2007年12月12日 上午 7:43 |
收件者: "Prof. Mao" <mao@lins????> 副本: "Newby"" <"Greg> | |
| |
|
2007年12月11日 星期二
古騰堡計畫 - 上傳內文
> 當我們認證通過,要進行內文上傳時
> 1. 內文中要加上您提供的英文前後文嗎?
由對方的程式自動產生英文的前後文
> 2.檔案形式的選擇,應該選擇哪一項?
> ASCII (7-bit)
> Latin-1 (ISO-8859-1)
> Other 8-bit
> Unicode
> HTML
> XML
> TeX/LaTeX
> RTF
> Other/not listed
正確的認證碼申請內容
- 每個書影在 100-150K 之間,以 PNG、GIF、JPG 格式呈現
- 參閱附檔 china-1.png, china-2.png
2007年12月10日 星期一
認證碼回覆
1. 已經取得認證碼(Clearance Key)者,請到此網頁 http://upload.pglaf.org,繼續上傳全文
2. 未取得認證碼者,請重新再提出認證申請
- 原始出版年,必須符合公版著作的規定(美國規定為 1923 年以前的出版品)
- 增加的注解、評論等,也需符合公版著作的規定
- 重印本必須沒有新的資料,才能符合公版著作的規定
- 作者往生於 1912 之前
- 呈交書名頁及版權頁的書影
- 書名及著者譯為英文,或漢語拚音
祝各位同學
作業愉快
Greg Newby <gbnewby@pglaf.org> | 2007年12月11日 上午 5:59 | |
回覆: gbnewby@pglaf.org 收件者: 毛慶禎 副 本: "Michael S. Hart" <hart@pobox.com>, John Guagliardo <john@gutenberg.cc>, 496100044@mail.XXXXx, 美君 | ||
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2007年12月9日 星期日
2007年11月28日 星期三
古騰堡計畫作業三
作業目的: 以自己的學號為名,為古騰堡計畫加入一個中文的公版著作,如: Ching-Yi Chen 學長於2003年4月15日上傳的道德經,EBook #7337,
http://www.gutenberg.org/catalog/world/readfile?fk_files=17538的同學,均需參與此作業
參見 http://gutenberg.wikispaces.com/ 第一個及第61個(林美君)的範例
繳交內容:
1. 已登錄完成的 http://gutenberg.wikispaces.com/ 網頁
2. 公版著作證明 - 作者生卒年或出版年
3. 已申請古騰堡認證碼的網頁 - 12月6日23:59之前申請完畢
4. 古騰堡文本編號及網址。
5 未能取得古騰堡文本編號者,應將公版著作依指定的方式,加上前文及後文,
5.1 置於網路,從 http://gutenberg.wikispaces.com/ 連結, 5.2 並且,以電子郵件的附檔方式寄給林美君
繳交日期:
開放近用資訊 12/11 10:10
資訊組織 12/12 08:10
公共圖書館 12/13 10:10
網路社群建立與應用 12/13 15:40
學號 毛慶禎 mao 老師 四十二章經 (東漢)摩騰、竺法蘭譯 顯宗孝明皇帝永平十四年(A.D. 72)譯 古騰堡文本編號23585(http://www.gutenberg.org/2/3/5/8/23585)
2007年11月21日 星期三
四十二章經 - 古騰堡計畫範例
- 英文部份係古騰堡計畫對著作加上的前言及後語,取材自最常被下載的古騰堡計畫的著作
- 內文寬度為每列38個全型中文字,或76個英文半型字
- 每個段落空一列
- 使用純文字檔 .txt, 不用 html 或其他任何有控制碼的檔案格式
- 標上顏色或背景的字,編輯者需自行修改,建議採用漢語拼音
- 處理之後,在 http://gutenberg.wikispaces.com/ 建置連結至全文。並且
- 依照規定,祗需上傳中文給古騰堡計畫
The Project Gutenberg EBook of Sutra of Forty-two Chapters Divulged
by the Buddha, Translated by Kasyapa-Matanga and Dharmaraksha
This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
Title: Sutra of Forty-two Chapters Divulged by the Buddha
Author: Translated by Kasyapa-Matanga and Dharmaraksha
Release Date: November 22, 2007 [EBook #]
Language: Chinese
Character set encoding: UNICODE(UTF-8)
*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK Sutra of
Forty-two Chapters Divulged by the Buddha ***
Produced by Mao Ching-Chen
佛說四十二章經
後漢摩騰、竺法蘭共譯
世尊成道已,作是思惟:離欲寂靜,是最為勝。住大禪定,降諸魔道。於鹿野苑中,
轉四諦法輪,度憍陳如等五人而證道果。復有比丘所說諸疑,求佛進止。世尊教敕,
一一開悟。合掌敬諾,而順尊敕。
佛言:辭親出家,識心達本,解無為法,名曰沙門。常行二百五十戒,進止清淨,為
四真道行,成阿羅漢。阿羅漢者,能飛行變化,曠劫壽命,住動天地。次為阿那含。
阿那含者,壽終靈神上十九天。證阿羅漢。次為斯陀含。斯陀含者,一上一還,即得
阿羅漢。次為須陀洹。須陀洹者,七死七生,便證阿羅漢。愛欲斷者,如四肢斷,不
復用之。
佛言:出家沙門者,斷欲去愛,識自心源,達佛深理,悟無為法。內無所得,外無所
求。心不繫道,亦不結業。無念無作,非修非證。不歷諸位,而自崇最。名之為道。
佛言:剃除鬚髮而為沙門,受道法者,去世資財,乞求取足。日中一食,樹下一宿,
慎勿再矣!使人愚蔽者,愛與欲也。
佛言:眾生以十事為善,亦以十事為惡。何等為十?身三、口四、意三。身三者,殺
盜婬。口四者,兩舌、惡口、妄言、綺語。意三者,嫉恚癡。如是十事,不順聖道,
名十惡行。是惡若止,名十善行耳。
佛言:人有眾過,而不自悔、頓息其心,罪來赴身;如水歸海,漸成深廣。若人有過
,自解知非,改惡行善,罪自消滅;如病得汗,漸有痊損耳。
佛言:惡人聞善,故來擾亂者,汝自禁息,當無瞋責,彼來惡者而自惡之。
佛言:有人聞吾守道,行大仁慈,故致罵佛。佛默不對。罵止,問曰:子以禮從人,
其人不納,禮歸子乎?對曰:歸矣!佛言:今子罵我,我今不納,子自持禍歸子身矣
!猶響應聲,影之隨形,終無免離,慎勿為惡。
佛言:惡人害賢者,猶仰天而唾,唾不至天,還從已墮;逆風揚塵,塵不至彼,還坌
己身。賢不可毀,禍必滅己。
佛言:博聞愛道,道必難會;守志奉道,其道甚大。
佛言:睹人施道,助之歡喜,得福甚大。沙門問曰:此福盡乎?佛言:譬如一炬之火
,數千百人各以炬來分取,熟食除冥,此炬如故;福亦如之。
佛言:飯惡人百,不如飯一善人;飯善人千,不如飯一持五戒者;飯五戒者萬,不如
飯一須陀洹;飯百萬須陀洹,不如飯一斯陀含;飯千萬斯陀含,不如飯一阿那含;飯
一億阿那含,不如飯一阿羅漢;飯十億阿羅漢,不如飯一辟支佛;飯百億辟支佛,不
如飯一三世諸佛;飯千億三世諸佛,不如飯一無念無住無修無證之者。
佛言:人有二十難。貧窮布施難,豪貴學道難,棄命必死難,得睹佛經難,生值佛世
難,忍色忍欲難,見好不求難,被辱不瞋難,有勢不臨難,觸事無心難,廣學博究難
,除滅我慢難,不輕未學難,心行平等難,不說是非難,會善知識難,見性學道難,
隨化度人難,睹境不動難,善解方便難。
沙門問佛:以何因緣,得知宿命,會其至道?佛言:淨心守志,可會至道。譬如磨鏡
,垢去明存;斷欲無求,當得宿命。
沙門問佛:何者為善?何者最大?佛言:行道守真者善,志與道合者大。
沙門問佛:何者多力?何者最明?佛言:忍辱多力,不懷惡故,兼加安健。忍者無惡
,必為人尊。心垢滅盡,淨無瑕穢,是為最明。未有天地,逮於今日;十方所有,無
有不見,無有不知,無有不聞,得一切智,可謂明矣!
佛言:人懷愛欲,不見道者,譬如澄水,致手攪之,眾人共臨,無有睹其影者。人以
愛欲交錯,心中濁興,故不見道。汝等沙門,當捨愛欲。愛欲垢盡,道可見矣!
佛言:夫見道者,譬如持炬,入冥室中,其冥即滅,而明獨存;學道見諦,無明即滅
,而明常存矣!
佛言:吾法念無念念、行無行行、言無言言、修無修修,會者近爾,迷者遠乎!言語
道斷,非物所拘,差之毫釐,失之須臾。
佛言:觀天地,念非常。觀世界,念非常。觀靈覺,即菩提。如是知識,得道疾矣!
佛言:當念身中四大,各有自名,都無我者。我既都無,其如幻耳!
佛言:人隨情欲,求於聲名;聲名顯著,身已故矣!貪世常名而不學道,枉功勞形。
譬如燒香,雖人聞香,香之燼矣!危身之火,而在其後。
佛言:財色於人,人之不捨。譬如刀刃有蜜,不足一餐之美;小兒舐之,則有割舌之
患。
佛言:人繫於妻子舍宅,甚於牢獄。牢獄有散釋之期,妻子無遠離之念。情愛於色,
豈憚驅馳!雖有虎口之患,心存甘伏,投泥自溺,故曰凡夫。透得此門,出塵羅漢。
佛言:愛欲莫甚於色。色之為欲,其大無外,賴有一矣。若使二同,普天之人,無能
為道者矣。
佛言:愛欲於人,猶如執炬逆風而行,必有燒手之患。
天神獻玉女於佛,欲壞佛意。佛言:革囊眾穢,爾來何為?去!吾不用。天神愈敬,
因問道意。佛為解說,即得須陀洹果。
佛言:夫為道者,猶木在水,尋流而行。不觸兩岸,不為人取,不為鬼神所遮,不為
洄流所住,亦不腐敗,吾保此木決定入海。學道之人,不為情欲所惑,不為眾邪所嬈
,精進無為,吾保此人必得道矣。
佛言:甚勿信汝意,汝意不可信。慎勿與色會,色會即禍生。得阿羅漢已,乃可信汝
意。
佛言:慎勿視女色,亦莫共言語。若與語者,正心思念:我為沙門,處於濁世,當如
蓮華,不為泥汙。想其老者為母,長者如姊,少者如妹,稚者如子。生度脫心,息滅
惡念。
佛言:夫為道者,如被乾草,火來須避。道人見欲,必當遠之。
佛言:有人患婬不止,欲自斷陰。佛謂之曰:若斷其陰,不如斷心。心如功曹,功曹
若止,從者都息。邪心不止,斷陰何益?佛為說偈:欲生於汝意,意以思想生,二心
各寂靜,非色亦非行。佛言:此偈是迦葉佛說。
佛言:人從愛欲生憂,從憂生怖。若離於愛,何憂何怖?
佛言:夫為道者,譬如一人與萬人戰。挂鎧出門,意或怯弱,或半路而退,或格鬥而
死,或得勝而還。沙門學道,應當堅持其心,精進勇銳,不畏前境,破滅眾魔,而得
道果。
沙門夜誦迦葉佛遺教經,其聲悲緊,思悔欲退。佛問之曰:汝昔在家,曾為何業?對
曰:愛彈琴。佛言:弦緩如何?對曰:不鳴矣!弦急如何?對曰:聲絕矣!急緩得中
如何?對曰:諸音普矣!佛言:沙門學道亦然,心若調適,道可得矣。於道若暴,暴
即身疲。其身若疲,意即生惱。意若生惱,行即退矣。其行既退,罪必加矣。但清淨
安樂,道不失矣。
佛言:如人鍛鐵,去滓成器,器即精好。學道之人,去心垢染,行即清淨矣。
佛言:人離惡道,得為人難。既得為人,去女即男難。既得為男,六根完具難。六根
既具,生中國難。既生中國,值佛世難。既值佛世,遇道者難。既得遇道,興信心難
。既興信心,發菩提心難。既發菩提心,無修無證難。
佛言:佛子離吾數千里,憶念吾戒,必得道果。在吾左右,雖常見吾,不順吾戒,終
不得道。
佛問沙門:人命在幾間?對曰:數日間。佛言:子未知道。復問一沙門:人命在幾間
?對曰:飯食間。佛言:子未知道。復問一沙門:人命在幾間?對曰:呼吸間。佛言
:善哉,子知道矣!
佛言:學佛道者,佛所言說,皆應信順。譬如食蜜,中邊皆甜;吾經亦爾。
佛言:沙門行道,無如磨牛;身雖行道,心道不行。心道若行,何用行道。
佛言:夫為道者,如牛負重。行深泥中,疲極不敢左右顧視;出離淤泥,乃可蘇息。
沙門當觀情欲,甚於淤泥。直心念道,可免苦矣。
佛言:吾視王侯之位,如過隙塵。視金玉之寶,如瓦礫。視籸素之服,如敝帕。視大
千界,如一訶子。視阿耨池水,如塗足油。視方便門,如化寶聚。視無上乘,如夢金
帕。視佛道,如眼前華。視禪定,如須彌柱。視涅槃,如晝夕寤。視倒正,如六龍舞
。視平等,如一真地。視興化,如四時木。
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2007年11月18日 星期日
網路社群建立與應用作業五 - 開放目錄專案
日期: 12/6(四) 15:40
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2007/11/18
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特別注意事項:
- 公版著作 - 著者生卒年、出版年,參照編目規則出版年的著錄
- 內容 - 原文為主,不含注釋、全集等,經過後人解釋的文字;《楚辭章句》不等於《楚辭》
- 選目 - 個人有興趣的著作,讀畢全文為原則
- 檢驗數位檔的內容與印本內容相同
- 提報
- 取得認證碼(Clearance OK key)
- 上傳全文
編目作業
- 依第三著錄層次,著錄選定的公版著作,電子檔及印本
參考資料:
- [提報公版著作][Confirm books are in the public domain in the US], http://copy.pglaf.org/
2007年11月2日 星期五
網路社群建立與應用作業四 - 維基百科款目
日期: 11/22(四) 15:40
- 已完成的同學,繳交維基百科
- 新創款目全文
- 修訂歷史網頁,指出你的維基帳號
- 未被維基百科接受新創款目的八位同學,繳交
- 最後修訂記錄
- 達成目標的對策
2007年10月30日 星期二
古騰堡計畫作業二
作業目的: 以自己的學號為名,為古騰堡計畫加入一個中文的公版著作,如: Ching-Yi Chen 學長於2003年4月15日上傳的道德經,EBook #7337,
http://www.gutenberg.org/catalog/world/readfile?fk_files=17538
古騰堡計畫作業二
以「古騰堡計畫作業一」為基礎,續作。
1. 找到實體圖書,將書名頁、版權頁及正文第一頁掃瞄為圖檔(.jpg), 檔名為oa+學號、inforg+學號、pl+學號、ic+學號
2. 校對電子書與實體圖書的目次、正文第一頁及最後一頁,確定為同一本書
3. 在 http://gutenberg.wikispaces.com/, 填入學號 姓名 修課名稱 書名(出處連結) 作者(實體書) 出版地(實體書) 出版者(實體書) 出版年(實體書及原書) 圖檔網址等資料
4. 必須 Join [加入] wikispaces.com 為會員,再 Sign in [登入] gutenberg.wikispaces.com 網頁,才能修改其內容,已有26位同學順利登入,並成功修改內容
繳交:
1. 將學號 姓名 修課名稱 書名(出處連結) 作者(實體書) 出版地(實體書) 出版者(實體書) 出版年(實體書及原書) 圖檔網址等資料等資料,置於http://gutenberg.wikispaces.com/,並列印
2. 列印該電子書的第一頁, 實體書的書名頁、版權頁、正文第一頁
繳交時間:
開放近用資訊 11/13 10:10
資訊組織 11/14 08:10
公共圖書館 11/15 10:10
網路社群建立與應用 11/15 15:40
2007年10月22日 星期一
開放近用資訊 - 臨時測驗10/30(二)
1. 布達佩斯開放近用倡議組織(Budapest Open Access Initiative)對開放近用文獻的定義
2. 布達佩斯開放近用倡議組織(Budapest Open Access Initiative)實現其主張的兩個方法
說明:
1. 應將答案騰寫在已發的考卷上
2. 考試不及格的同學, 當天下課前二十分鐘再筆試
2007年10月21日 星期日
古騰堡計畫作業一
修讀毛慶禎課程的同學,均需參與此作業
作業目的: 以自己的學號為名,為古騰堡計畫加入一個中文的公版著作,如: Ching-Yi Chen 學長於2003年4月15日上傳的道德經,EBook #7337,
http://www.gutenberg.org/catalog/world/readfile?fk_files=17538
古騰堡計畫作業一
1. 在 http://gutenberg.wikispaces.com/, 填入學號 姓名 修課名稱 書名(出處連結) 文本編號等資料
2. 不得與古騰堡計畫現有的70本書重複,瀏覽書目, http://www.gutenberg.org/browse/languages/zh;
或查詢書名作者, http://www.gutenberg.org/catalog/world/search
3. 不得與http://gutenberg.wikispaces.com/ 已選定的書名重複
4. 選修「網路社群建立與應用」的同學,應sign in [加入]為會員
繳交:
1. 將學號 姓名 修課名稱 書名(出處連結) 等資料,置於http://gutenberg.wikispaces.com/,並列印,如上圖
2. 列印該電子書的第一頁
繳交時間:
開放近用資訊 10/30 10:10
資訊組織 10/31 08:10
公共圖書館 11/1 10:10
網路社群建立與應用 11/1 15:40
加入會員 - 網路社群建立與應用 作業三
2007年10月17日 星期三
自由的公共圖書館服務
自由的公共圖書館服務
毛慶禎 輔仁大學圖書資訊學系副教授連江縣政府文化局
10月27日(六) 09:10-12:00
- 前言
- 人權宣言
- 公共圖書館宣言
- 自由
- 時代背景
- 數位科技
- 個人主義
- 服務
- 空間
- 圖書
- 實踐
- 人性
- 創新
- 參考資訊
第十九條
人人有權享有主張和發表意見的自由; 此項權利包括持有主張而不受干涉的自 由, 和通過任何媒介和不論國界尋求、接受和傳播消息和思想的自由。
Article 19
Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; this right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers.
聯合國教科文組織公共圖書館宣言 1994
Unesco Public Library Manifesto 1994
公共圖書館是地方的資訊中心, 備有各種知識及資訊供讀者取用。
公共圖書館提供無私的服務, 不因年齡、種族、性別、信仰、國籍、語文及社會地位而有差異。少數民族、身心障礙人士、住院病患、在監人士等, 有事實上的困難, 無法利用常態性的服務及資料時, 公共圖書館應針對他們的需求, 提供特別服務。
各種年齡層的人都應該可以找到所需的相關資料, 館藏和服務在涵蓋各種媒體及現代科技之時, 應兼顧傳統的資料; 尤其要重視品質, 不能忽視地方的需求與特性。資料的內容必須反應當前的潮流及社會變遷, 包括人類努力的記錄及想像未來的雄心。
館藏及服務不能以屈從任何意識型態、政治或宗教的檢查, 當然也要抗拒商業行為的壓力。
- 言論自由 (freedom of speech and expression)
- 崇敬自由 (freedom of every person to worship God in his own way)
- 免於匱乏的自由 (freedom from want)
- 免放恐懼的自由 (freedom from fear)
- 在世界各地都有言論自由
- 依照自己的方式在世界各地崇敬上蒼的自由
- 世界各地在承平時期, 都有免於經濟匱乏的自由
- 世界各地裁減武力至任何國家沒有侵略其他國家的力量, 人民才有免於恐懼的自由
2. 時代背景
- 數位資訊的複製成本趨近於零
- 網際網路的傳輸成本趨近於零
- 數位轉換為類比的成本趨近於零
個人與群體
- 長尾理論取代八二理論
- EQ取代IQ
- 溝通代替管理
- 藍海策略取代競爭策略
- 天生我才必有用與不要輸在起跑點
3. 服務
- 自修室與參考室不分
- 會議室與閱覽室共用
- 24小時開放全年無休
- 有吃有喝還有玩
- 桌椅冷氣之外, 還可以上網
圖書
- 借書一定成, 推薦購書
- 借書不用還, 電子書
4. 實踐
- 維基百科
- 社會網路 - 部落格、相簿、網頁、書籤
創新
- 自由資訊
- 公版資訊 - 往生50年後
- 開放近用 - 公眾授權
- 政府資訊 - 法律規定
- 圖書館資訊 - 慣例
- 自由軟體 - GPL 授權
- Koha - 全功能圖書館管理軟體
- Ubuntu - 桌面系統
- LAMP - Linux + Apache + MySQL + PHP/Perl/Python
- 自由資訊概論, 中華民國圖書館學會九十六年度「圖書館館藏與自由資訊」研習班, 2007.08.06, http://www.lins.fju.edu.tw/mao/works/freeinformation4lac.htm
借書一定成 [PDF]- 全國新書資訊月刊, 2007.4, ISSN 1560-6708, http://www.lins.fju.edu.tw/mao/works/checkout.htm
-
借書不用還 [PDF] - 全國新書資訊月刊, 2007.5, ISSN 1560-6708, http://www.lins.fju.edu.tw/mao/works/returnnothing.htm
- Five Weeks to a Social Library [社會網路五週通],http://www.sociallibraries.com/course/
- 維基百科,http://zh.wikipedia.org
- Project Gutenberg [古騰堡計畫],25,000種圖書,免費全文下載,http://www.gutenberg.org
- Directory of Open Access Journal [開放近用學術期刊], 2866種學刊,免費全文下載,http://www.doaj.org/
- Koha [GPL授權全功能圖書館管理軟體] - http://groups.google.com.tw/group/kohataiwan?hl=zh-TW
- Ubuntu [桌面系統], 免費索取原版光碟,https://shipit.ubuntu.com/
2007年10月12日 星期五
網路社群建立與應用作業二 - 維基百科
- 作業規定, 參照修課注意事項, http://www.lins.fju.edu.tw/mao/concerns.htm
第一次修課同學應仔細閱讀 - 繳交日期 2007年10月18日 15:40
- 繳交內容:
- 創建款目的現況
- 創建款目於上週四的狀況
- 維基百科管理員建議的事項
- 你的回應
2007年10月10日 星期三
開放近用資訊 - 臨時測驗
範圍:
開放近用資訊導論, http://www.lins.fju.edu.tw/mao/oai/overview.htm
1. 開放近用資訊的性質
2. 布達佩斯開放近用倡議組織(Budapest Open Access Initiative)的主張
3. 開放近用資訊的三個屬性
4. 開放近用之外的近用障礙
學生應記誦完整內容, 對記誦內容有困難的同學, 請在10/16(四) 08:10 之前, 向授課教師反應
2007年10月5日 星期五
臨時測驗 - 資訊組織
範圍:
1. 11種資料類型的主要著錄來源
2. 圖書、連續性出版品的指定著錄來源
3. 國際書目著錄標準總則規定的八個項及其細目
記誦完整內容, 對記誦內容有困難的同學, 請在10/11(四) 12:10 之前, 向授課教師反應
臨時測驗 - 公共圖書館
範圍:
1. 世界人權宣言, 第十九條, 中文版及英文版
2. 公共圖書館的十二項任務, 聯合國教科文組織公共圖書館宣言 1994
記誦完整內容, 對記誦內容有困難的同學, 請在10/9(二) 12:10 之前, 向授課教師反應
2007年10月4日 星期四
共筆 - 網路社群建立與應用 作業一
- 作業規定, 參照修課注意事項, http://www.lins.fju.edu.tw/mao/concerns.htm
- 第一次修課同學應仔細閱讀
- 繳交日期 2007年10月11日 15:40
- 作業內容:
- 更改維基百科既有的款目、新創一個維基百科的款目
- 至 http://lins.wikispaces.com/ 網頁, 鍵入「學號 姓名 維基帳號 更改的款目 新創的款目」等項目
- 繳交內容:
- 已填入資料的網頁, http://lins.wikispaces.com/
- 更改後的維基百科既有款目
- 維基百科既有款目, 更改前後的對照
2007年10月3日 星期三
2007年9月20日 星期四
圖書館書目記錄 - 資訊組織作業一
- 依照《修課注意事項》規定, 繳交作業
- 9月26日(三) 08:15 繳交
- 以正在閱讀的圖書為對象
- 從輔仁大學圖書館的目錄裡, 找尋該書目記錄
- 列印兩個畫面 -
- 一般顯示
- MARC顯示
- 指出該書的作者、書名、出版社、出版年、頁數
- 作業內容, 依序為:
- 封面
- 兩個畫面
- 指出作者、書名、出版社、出版年、頁數
- 說明: 找到圖書館搜尋館藏網頁的方法、如何找到該書目記錄、閱讀該書的理由